So my mum asked me why I don't bottom weight my
mounting board and I fell into a bit of a rabbit hole trying to work
out the answer. So here be my ramblings on the subject:
So to start off: Bottom weighted mounting board(
or mat board) is when the bit of board in front and around the
painting that keeps it away from the glass and hides rough edges has
a wider section at the bottom than the top.
From what I gather originally it started in the
Victorian era due to a preference for paintings to be higher up on a
wall and hung at an angle pointing slightly downwards. Due to the
angle it made the painting look further down in the frame than it was
in reality so they added a bit extra mounting at the bottom to fix
the illusion.
Later when tastes changed and the paintings moved
further down the wall to eye level the bottom weight actually
increased in size due to the obsession at the time with the golden
ratio, which the mounting board adjusted to fit.
( On a side tangent I'm frustrated with the golden
ratio, there's nothing wrong with it exactly but it's over used and
I've never been given a proper reason why I should use it other than
that particular rectangle is better than all other rectangles. Habit
does not make something better.)
Don't quote me though my research into the history
wasn't that deep.
So, my thoughts on bottom weighting:
Firstly I do begrudgingly admit that bottom
weighting is the professional norm. Whether I like it or not others
can be judgmental about it, either thinking it's old fashioned or a
sign the mounting's been done correctly. In many ways it is just a
fashion trend, like the current constant use of white mounting board
and frames.
There is also the theory it creates an illusion of
balancing out a painting, that the eye is inclined to believe that
the painting is actually further down on the mounting without it.
I personally chose not to bottom weight my
paintings simply because currently both my paintings and mounting
board feel too small for it.
Even my larger paintings at most are A3 in size so
there's still the chance that people will think it's a mistake, even
if people only notice it subconsciously.
There's also the problem that a really small
painting may just sit on a table, in which case I'd be better to top
weight it, or hung on the wall at eye level. Since I don't know which
will be chosen I can't adjust for it.
If I did larger paintings, that required larger
mounting boards then I'd probably bottom weight it.
Since I don't get my frames designed to fit the
paintings, instead just finding a fame close in size, then most of
the time my mounting board isn't even all the way around. Most of the
time the sides are narrower than the top and bottom.
I feel like if I then added extra width to the
bottom people would just assume it was done by eye rather than
measured out, since three out of the four sides would all be
different to each other.
However another case I would bottom weight is if I
want a painting to come across as taller and narrower than it
actually is. I'd add extra to both ends, though more to the bottom.
In the end it's up to you. I'd just suggest having
a think about how you want your painting to come across each time,
something I need to start thinking about myself.
If I want it to look traditional or modern I'd
change it accordingly. I think I'll need to try to remember to
include it on larger paintings.
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